SO逆向之微博国际版登陆分析

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抓包

Charles本地证书

image-20220106102345520

系统证书目录:/system/etc/security/cacerts/

其中的每个证书的命名规则如下:. 文件名是一个Hash值,而后缀是一个数字。

文件名可以用下面的命令计算出来: openssl x509 -subject_hash_old -in

后缀名的数字是为了防止文件名冲突的,比如如果两个证书算出的Hash值是一样的话,那么一个证书的后缀名数字可以设置成0,而另一个证书的后缀名数字可以设置成1

安卓8

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cd /data/misc/user/0/cacerts-added/
mount -o remount,rw /
mount -o remount,rw /system
chmod 777 *
cp * /etc/security/cacerts/
mount -o remount,ro /
mount -o remount,ro /system

安卓7

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cd /data/misc/user/0/cacerts-added/
mount -o rw,remount /system
mount -o rw,remount /
chmod 777 *
cp * /etc/security/cacerts/
mount -o ro,remount /system
mount -o ro,remount /

安卓10

Move_Certificates-v1.9 直接面具插件安排,重启即可

重启

image-20220106102744607

ssl pinning

image-20211105204214989

xposed+justTrustMe.apk破解ssl pinning

抓包登录http://api.weibo.cn/2/account/login,账户密码为188888888/123456

参数
cweicoabroad
i3655223
s7c5edcf8
u188888888
pbFbQbLlD4PMcp8gOTSxh3NFS4g2VJIh5Vw6k62wAq49BLlQaeeVDAYBL4iqwY7AHup8LZRGrfHsf+/zP246oBg+LV3UqK+3IpZ6qP654NkEUH/YNzg+JP8WbMmxTE4mZsddMReBquawLm1WwN86m7WRiVO0GBxznHvyK/h5uhmk=
getuser1
getoauth1
getcookie1
langzh_CN_#Hans

分析

微博1.7.1.apk,多次抓包发现除了p其他值都不变,p看起来像是RSA加密,目标参数i和s

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./fs1280arm64
frida -U com.weico.international -l hookEvent.js 事件hook,点击登录后触发点击事件

image-20211108155045044

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android hooking watch class com.weico.international.activity.SinaLoginMainActivity --dump-args --dump-backtrace --dump-return  对该类进行hook,重新点击登录
android hooking watch class_method com.weico.international.activity.SinaLoginMainActivity.refreshSinaToken --dump-args --dump-backtrace --dump-return 对refreshSinaToken进行hook

image-20211108204950577

image-20211108205514055

打开jadx查看refreshSinaToken

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private static void refreshSinaToken(String userName, String password, String sValue, String cpt, String cptcode, WeicoCallbackString callback) {
Object iValue = WeiboSecurityUtils.getIValue(WApplication.cContext);
Map<String, Object> maps = new LinkedHashMap<>();
maps.put(SinaRetrofitAPI.ParamsKey.c, KeyUtil.WEICO_C_VALUE);
maps.put(SinaRetrofitAPI.ParamsKey.i, iValue);
maps.put(SinaRetrofitAPI.ParamsKey.s, sValue);
maps.put("u", userName);
maps.put("p", password);
maps.put("getuser", 1);
maps.put("getoauth", 1);
maps.put("getcookie", 1);
maps.put("lang", Utils.getLocalLanguage());
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(cpt)) {
maps.put("cpt", cpt);
}
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(cptcode)) {
maps.put("cptcode", cptcode);
}
SinaRetrofitAPI.getWeiboSinaService().login(maps, callback);
}

以上说明在调用refreshSinaToken时加密参数有password,sValue。userName为登录名,cpt为none,cptcode为none。对应请求参数中u对应userName,c=weicoabroadi=WeiboSecurityUtils.getIValue(WApplication.cContext),getuser=getoauth=getcookie=1,lang=zh_CN_#Hans,p=password,s=sValue。

在doLogin中调用了refreshSinaToken,同时也生成了password和sValue的值。

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private void doLogin(String cpt, String cptcode) {
this.loadingDialog = new EasyDialog.Builder(this.me).progress(true, 0).canceledOnTouchOutside(false).progressColor(Res.getColor(R.color.card_content_text)).show();
final String userName = this.loginNameEditText.getText().toString();
String password = this.loginPasswordEditText.getText().toString();
final String psd = WeicoSecurityUtils.securityPsd(password);
try {
String decode = WeicoSecurityUtils.decode(KeyUtil.WEICO_PIN);
LogUtil.d("decode " + decode + decode.equals("CypCHG2kSlRkdvr2RG1QF8b2lCWXl7k7"));
final String sValue = WeiboSecurityUtils.calculateSInJava(getApplicationContext(), userName + password, decode);
refreshSinaToken(userName, psd, sValue, cpt, cptcode, new WeicoCallbackString() {
/* class com.weico.international.activity.SinaLoginMainActivity.AnonymousClass10 */

@Override // com.weibo.sdk.android.api.WeicoCallbackString
public void onSuccess(String str, Object bak) {
try {
SinaLoginMainActivity.this.loadingDialog.dismiss();
SinaLoginMainActivity.this.parseAccount(SinaLoginMainActivity.this.checkLoginResponseForWeibo(str), userName, psd, sValue);
} catch (Exception e) {
SinaLoginMainActivity.this.weibofail();
UIManager.showSystemToast(e.getMessage());
}
}

@Override // com.weibo.sdk.android.api.WeicoCallbackString
public void onFail(Exception e, Object bak) {
LogUtil.e(e);
SinaLoginMainActivity.this.loadingDialog.dismiss();
SinaLoginMainActivity.this.weibofail();
UIManager.showSystemToast((int) R.string.Login_failed);
}
});
} catch (Exception e) {
UIManager.showSystemToast((int) R.string.process_fail);
}
}

password

WeicoSecurityUtils.securityPsd(password)中将代码拷出来配合android.util.Base64即可完成加密拿到password。

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public class WeiboSecurityUtils {
// password
private static final String KEY_ALGORITHM = "RSA";
private static final String KEY_CIPHER_ALGORITHM = "RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding";
private static final int MAX_DECRYPT_BLOCK = 128;
private static final int MAX_ENCRYPT_BLOCK = 117;
private static String publicKeyInner = "MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDWcQcgj60fU8fFev9RlvFPg0GcRgHyGFTN9ytE\nLujvfCwGt7n54Q9+k1rDDo+sRQeYdTwA7ZMS8n1RHjZATgmHw9rBBzk/cHXAVIgrJrZ5txDdW1i4\n8ZxEarcdSrmlk9ZFSsvGXE8/0fZYHM0mr4WaIh2y9E0CNkd0rU9VKAR9RQIDAQAB";
private static final String publicKeyString = "iMxVDGf9f5Z3P3NsFac7tM7SC6DZDJY+H/vXc+xv3HlT2E/LUzWf5fct2P0VauekLzNAaNsH93SZ\n2Z3jUc/0x81FLThPwI8cexCuRT7P1bdnmcwhjZmW3Lc1FCu2K6iBuVQ9I51TR9eTU2lNcq4AW8WV\nEWtwIj6EpLFzQ3qOm3AY4UNgcGrNYYBbF+SiUkchdXbxYRBNFkguDiayaJzMC/5WmTrEnQ0xXwmy\nA2lWpZ6+sUlyDRU/HvPh5Oto0xpuLc6bIjfl0b+PSjxh5e/7/4jXoYoUfdm3r2FtPKJtQ2NeKnsp\nOCdk6HNULtk5WSnkBKjufQqoZblvdrEiixnogQ";
public static final String WEICO_PIN = "Fp1vyiH7EkHmHl6ixX9RmVYy5ynZDnmDZZgp7s7vNq2wfV5aLrM4dPCQiI6jboMS4zu19F66OucE\n9HTRWsC9ksQxuhhsBeBUWJTNeojX076C9gmOGESKJczQPFx1RxJfUfTGeGYAvoTSExo1wVa98v3z\nE5gl/uaAdduDI59yOZI";
final static BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
final static BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();

public static String securityPsd(String password) {
try {
return new String(Base64.encode(encryptByPublicKey(password.getBytes(), decode(publicKeyString)), 2));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}

private static byte[] encryptByPublicKey(byte[] data, String publicKey) throws Exception {
byte[] cache;
PublicKey publicK = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM).generatePublic(new X509EncodedKeySpec(Base64.decode(publicKey.getBytes(), 2)));
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(KEY_CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
cipher.init(1, publicK);
int inputLen = data.length;
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
int offSet = 0;
int i = 0;
while (inputLen - offSet > 0) {
if (inputLen - offSet > MAX_ENCRYPT_BLOCK) {
cache = cipher.doFinal(data, offSet, MAX_ENCRYPT_BLOCK);
} else {
cache = cipher.doFinal(data, offSet, inputLen - offSet);
}
out.write(cache, 0, cache.length);
i++;
offSet = i * MAX_ENCRYPT_BLOCK;
}
byte[] encryptedData = out.toByteArray();
out.close();
return encryptedData;
}

public static String decode(String encryptedStr) throws Exception {
return new String(decryptByPublicKey(Base64.decode(encryptedStr, 1), publicKeyInner));
}

public static byte[] decryptByPublicKey(byte[] encryptedData, String publicKey) throws Exception {
byte[] cache;
Key publicK = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM).generatePublic(new X509EncodedKeySpec(Base64.decode(publicKey, 1)));
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(KEY_CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
cipher.init(2, publicK);
int inputLen = encryptedData.length;
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
int offSet = 0;
int i = 0;
while (inputLen - offSet > 0) {
if (inputLen - offSet > 128) {
cache = cipher.doFinal(encryptedData, offSet, 128);
} else {
cache = cipher.doFinal(encryptedData, offSet, inputLen - offSet);
}
out.write(cache, 0, cache.length);
i++;
offSet = i * 128;
}
byte[] decryptedData = out.toByteArray();
out.close();
return decryptedData;
}
}

sValue

跟进final String sValue = WeiboSecurityUtils.calculateSInJava(getApplicationContext(), userName + password, decode);参数分别为context,账户+密码,decode = WeicoSecurityUtils.decode(KeyUtil.WEICO_PIN),直接用上面扣出的加解密逻辑即可。

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public static String calculateSInJava(Context context, String srcArray, String pin) {
String str;
synchronized (mCalculateSLock) {
if (srcArray.equals(sSeed) && !TextUtils.isEmpty(sValue)) {
str = sValue;
} else if (context != null) {
sSeed = srcArray;
sValue = getInstance().calculateS(context.getApplicationContext(), srcArray, pin);
str = sValue;
} else {
str = "";
}
}
return str;
}

跟进getInstance().calculateS

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static {
System.loadLibrary("utility");
}
public native String calculateS(Context context, String str, String str2);

可以知道该方法定义在了libutility.so中,引出今天的分析so,该方法中参数一是Context上下文,参数二是传入的明文,参数三是固定的值,返回值是8位的Sign,且输入不变的情况下,输出也固定不变。

image-20211108161215489

静态绑定,F5查看C伪代码,y设置type为JNIEnv*

image-20211108161638232

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if ( sub_1C60(a1, a3) )
{
if ( (*a1)->PushLocalFrame(a1, 16) >= 0 )
{
v6 = (*a1)->GetStringUTFChars(a1, a5, 0);
v18 = (char *)(*a1)->GetStringUTFChars(a1, a4, 0);
v7 = j_strlen(v18);
v8 = v7 + j_strlen(v6) + 1;
v9 = j_malloc(v8);
j_memset(v9, 0, v8);
j_strcpy((char *)v9, v18);
j_strcat((char *)v9, v6);
v10 = (_BYTE *)MDStringOld(v9);
v11 = (char *)j_malloc(9u);
*v11 = v10[1];
v11[1] = v10[5];
v11[2] = v10[2];
v11[3] = v10[10];
v11[4] = v10[17];
v11[5] = v10[9];
v11[6] = v10[25];
v12 = v10[27];
v11[8] = 0;
v11[7] = v12;
v21 = (*a1)->FindClass(a1, "java/lang/String");
v22 = (*a1)->GetMethodID(a1, v21, "<init>", "([BLjava/lang/String;)V");
v13 = j_strlen(v11);
v19 = (*a1)->NewByteArray(a1, v13);
v14 = j_strlen(v11);
(*a1)->SetByteArrayRegion(a1, v19, 0, v14, v11);
v15 = (*a1)->NewStringUTF(a1, "utf-8");
v16 = (*a1)->NewObject(a1, v21, v22, v19, v15);
j_free(v11);
j_free(v9);
(*a1)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(a1, (jstring)a4, v18);
a4 = (int)(*a1)->PopLocalFrame(a1, v16);
}
else
{
a4 = 0;
}
}
return a4;

sub_1C60如果返回0,直接返回0,挂了,想必整个if逻辑才是实现加密的流程。

Unidbg

搭建Unidbg框架,不过没有JNI OnLoad

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public class sina extends AbstractJni{
private final AndroidEmulator emulator;
private final VM vm;
private final Module module;

sina() {
// 创建模拟器实例,进程名建议依照实际进程名填写,可以规避针对进程名的校验
emulator = AndroidEmulatorBuilder.for32Bit().setProcessName("com.sina.International").build();
// 获取模拟器的内存操作接口
final Memory memory = emulator.getMemory();
// 设置系统类库解析
memory.setLibraryResolver(new AndroidResolver(23));
// 创建Android虚拟机,传入APK,Unidbg可以替我们做部分签名校验的工作
vm = emulator.createDalvikVM(new File("sinaInternational.apk"));

// 加载目标SO
DalvikModule dm = vm.loadLibrary(new File("libutility.so"), true); // 加载so到虚拟内存
//获取本SO模块的句柄,后续需要用它
module = dm.getModule();
vm.setJni(this); // 设置JNI
vm.setVerbose(true); // 打印日志
// 样本连JNI OnLoad都没有
// dm.callJNI_OnLoad(emulator); // 调用JNI OnLoad
};

public static void main(String[] args) {
sina test = new sina();
}
}

alt+g 查看修改当前指令模式,1是Thumb,0是Arm模式,Thumb 指令看作ARM指令压缩形式的子集,添加一个calculateS函数,依然是地址方式调用,ARM32有Thumb和ARM两种指令模式,此处是thumb模式,所以hook的时候地址要在start基础上+1。

image-20211108162945580

ARM模式指令总是4字节长度,Thumb指令长度多数为2字节,少部分指令是4字节。右键查看Text view,IDA-Options-General

image-20211108163426798

指令大多为两个字节长度,那就是Thumb

除了基本类型,比如int,long等,其他的对象类型一律要手动 addLocalObject。

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public String calculateS() throws Exception {
List<Object> list = new ArrayList<>(10);
list.add(vm.getJNIEnv()); // 第一个参数是env
list.add(0); // 第二个参数,实例方法是jobject,静态方法是jclazz,直接填0,一般用不到。
DvmObject<?> context = vm.resolveClass("android/content/Context").newObject(null);// context
list.add(vm.addLocalObject(context));
list.add(vm.addLocalObject(new StringObject(vm, "188888888123456")));
list.add(vm.addLocalObject(new StringObject(vm, WeiboSecurityUtils.decode(WeiboSecurityUtils.WEICO_PIN))));
Number number = module.callFunction(emulator, 0x1E7C + 1, list.toArray())[0];
String result = vm.getObject(number.intValue()).getValue().toString();
return result;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
sina test = new sina();
System.out.println(test.calculateS());
}

运行报错如下,显示的报错所处地址0x2c8d

image-20211108163602626

g跳转到0x2c8d,F5查看C伪代码,将a1使用快捷键y转成JNI Env,所属函数jbyte *__fastcall sub_2C3C(JNIEnv *a1, int a2)

image-20211108164550912

这地方出现Signature一定是签名校验了

image-20211108165757993

x交叉引用

image-20211108170909203

进入第一条后发现之前的函数sub_1C60,该函数一旦返回0,直接gg,校验成功返回1,继续x交叉引用

image-20211108171144032

跳转到了一开始的函数Java_com_sina_weibo_security_WeiboSecurityUtils_calculateS

image-20211108171251713

Tab查看Text View,sub_1C60地址为FF F7 EB FE

image-20211108171340198

ARM参数传递规则

  • r0:参数1,返回时作为返回值1用,通用寄存器1
  • r1:参数2,返回值,通用寄存器2
  • r2:参数3,通用寄存器
  • r3:参数4,通用寄存器
  • r4 ~ r8:变量寄存器1,2,3,4,5
  • r9:平台寄存器,该寄存器的意义由平台标准定义
  • r10,r11:变量寄存器
  • r12:内部过程调用寄存器
  • r13:栈寄存器SP
  • r14:link寄存器
  • r15:PC

我们可以通过mov r0,1实现不执行这个函数,并给出正确的返回值。且这个函数并没有产生一些之后需要使用的值或者中间变量,所以这让我们不需要管别的寄存器。

arm转hex,可以讲hex和arm互相转换

image-20211108172439486

sub_1C60地址FF F7 EB FE改为4F F0 01 00,我们可以调用Unicorn对虚拟内存进行patch,Thumb的+1只在运行和Hook时需要考虑,patch不用。

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public void patchVerify(){
int patchCode = 0x4FF00100;
emulator.getMemory().pointer(module.base + 0x1E86).setInt(0,patchCode);
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
sina test = new sina();
test.patchVerify();
System.out.println(test.calculateS()); // 7c5edcf8
}

image-20211109202049242

当需要动态patch的时候就不能以来网站转换arm来拿到hex了,可以使用Unidbg给我们封装的Patch方法。找到FF F7 EB FE,再用Keystone 把patch代码”mov r0,1”转成机器码,填进去,校验一下长度是否相等即可。

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public void patchVerifyS(){
// 0x1E86为sub_1C60的地址
Pointer pointer = UnidbgPointer.pointer(emulator, module.base + 0x1E86);
assert pointer != null;
byte[] code = pointer.getByteArray(0, 4);
if (!Arrays.equals(code, new byte[]{ (byte)0xFF, (byte) 0xF7, (byte) 0xEB, (byte) 0xFE })) { // FF F7 EB FE BL sub_1C60
throw new IllegalStateException(Inspector.inspectString(code, "patch32 code=" + Arrays.toString(code)));
}
try (Keystone keystone = new Keystone(KeystoneArchitecture.Arm, KeystoneMode.ArmThumb)) {
KeystoneEncoded encoded = keystone.assemble("mov r0,1");
byte[] patch = encoded.getMachineCode();
if (patch.length != code.length) {
throw new IllegalStateException(Inspector.inspectString(patch, "patch32 length=" + patch.length));
}
pointer.write(0, patch, 0, patch.length);
}
}

根据伪C代码分析,利用Unidbg实现算法,将text和key拼接起来,然后放到MDStringOld函数中,出来的结果,从中分别抽出第1,5,2,10,17,9,25,27位就是结果了。

image-20211108174300477

双击进入MDStringOld,tab进入Text View,hook地址为0x1BD0+1

image-20211108174846870

Unidbg内嵌了多种Hook工具,目前主要是四种,Dobby,HookZz,xHook,Whale

  • xHook 是爱奇艺开源的基于PLT HOOK的Hook框架,它无法Hook不在符号表里的函数,也不支持inline hook,这在我们的逆向分析中是无法忍受的,所以在这里不去理会它。
  • Whale 在Unidbg的测试用例中只有对符号表函数的Hook,没看到Inline Hook 或者 非导出函数的Hook,所以也不去考虑。
  • HookZz是Dobby的前身,两者都可以Hook 非导出表中的函数,即IDA中显示为sub_xxx的函数,也都可以进行inline hook,所以二选一就行了。我喜欢HookZz这个名字,所以就HookZz了。使用HookZz hook MDStringOld函数,MDStringOld是导出函数,可以传入符号名,解析地址,但管他什么findsymbol,findExport呢,我就认准地址,地址,yyds。
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public void HookMDStringold(){
// 加载HookZz
IHookZz hookZz = HookZz.getInstance(emulator);

hookZz.wrap(module.base + 0x1BD0 + 1, new WrapCallback<HookZzArm32RegisterContext>() { // inline wrap导出函数
@Override
// 类似于 frida onEnter
public void preCall(Emulator<?> emulator, HookZzArm32RegisterContext ctx, HookEntryInfo info) {
// 类似于Frida args[0]
Pointer input = ctx.getPointerArg(0);
System.out.println("input:" + input.getString(0));
};

@Override
// 类似于 frida onLeave
public void postCall(Emulator<?> emulator, HookZzArm32RegisterContext ctx, HookEntryInfo info) {
Pointer result = ctx.getPointerArg(0);
System.out.println("input:" + result.getString(0));
}
});
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
sina test = new sina();
test.patchVerify1();
test.HookMDStringold();
System.out.println(test.calculateS());
}

image-20211109202250718

Frida

打印MDStringOld的参数和返回值,其中0x1BD0为MDStringOld起始地址。

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function hookMDStringOld() {
var baseAddr = Module.findBaseAddress("libutility.so")
var MDStringOld = baseAddr.add(0x1BD0).add(0x1)
Interceptor.attach(MDStringOld, {
onEnter: function (args) {
console.log("input:\n", hexdump(this.arg0))
},
onLeave: function (retval) {
console.log("result:\n", hexdump(retval))
}
})
}

iValue

跟进Object iValue = WeiboSecurityUtils.getIValue(WApplication.cContext);

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public static String getIValue(Context context) {
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(sIValue)) {
return sIValue;
}
String deviceSerial = getImei(context);
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(deviceSerial)) {
deviceSerial = getWifiMac(context);
}
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(deviceSerial)) {
deviceSerial = "000000000000000";
}
if (context == null || TextUtils.isEmpty(deviceSerial)) {
return "";
}
String iValue = getInstance().getIValue(context.getApplicationContext(), deviceSerial);
sIValue = iValue;
return iValue;
}
public native String getIValue(Context context, String str);

以上逻辑中参数deviceSerial通过getWifiMac或者getImei获取,使用Frida主动调用

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function getDeviceSerial(){
Java.perform(function(){
Java.choose("com.sina.weibo.security.WeiboSecurityUtils",{
onMatch:function(ins){
// 获取context
var current_application = Java.use('android.app.ActivityThread').currentApplication();
var context = current_application.getApplicationContext();
// 动态方法choose onMatch找到实例进行调用
console.log("found ins => ",ins);
// smali或objection看真实方法名
console.log("imei",ins.getImei(context))
console.log("getWifiMac",ins.getWifiMac(context))
},
onComplete:function(){
console.log("Search completed!")
}
})
})
}
function main(){
console.log("Start hook")
getDeviceSerial()
}
setImmediate(main)

image-20211110101058565

拿到了imei作为deviceSerial,IDA中该搜索getIValue,1EF4为起始地址

image-20211110101308515

设置type为JNIEnv*

image-20211109204732446

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public String calculateI(){
List<Object> list = new ArrayList<>(10);
list.add(vm.getJNIEnv()); // 第一个参数是env
list.add(0); // 第二个参数,实例方法是jobject,静态方法是jclazz,直接填0,一般用不到。
DvmObject<?> context = vm.resolveClass("android/content/Context").newObject(null);// context
list.add(vm.addLocalObject(context));
// imei
list.add(vm.addLocalObject(new StringObject(vm, "352530084364850")));
Number number = module.callFunction(emulator, 0x1FE4 + 1, list.toArray())[0];
String result = vm.getObject(number.intValue()).getValue().toString();
return result;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
sina test = new sina();
System.out.println(test.calculateI());
}

报错位置在0x2c8d

image-20211110101527159

g跳转过去

image-20211110101647241

F5查看源码在方法jbyte *__fastcall sub_2C3C(JNIEnv *a1, int a2)中,x交叉引用

image-20211110101730772

看到熟悉的sub_1C60,继续x交叉引用,找到getIValue中的sub_1C60

image-20211110101758622

image-20211110101902313

tab进入汇编模式.text:00001FFE FF F7 2F FE BL sub_1C60,降sub_1C60改为1即可,

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public void patchVerifyI(){
// Java_com_sina_weibo_security_WeiboSecurityUtils_getIValue中的sub_1C60
// 00001FFE FF F7 2F FE BL sub_1C60
Pointer pointer = UnidbgPointer.pointer(emulator, module.base + 0x1FFE);
assert pointer != null;
byte[] code = pointer.getByteArray(0, 4);
if (!Arrays.equals(code, new byte[]{ (byte)0xFF, (byte) 0xF7, (byte) 0x2F, (byte) 0xFE })) {
throw new IllegalStateException(Inspector.inspectString(code, "patch32 code=" + Arrays.toString(code)));
}
try (Keystone keystone = new Keystone(KeystoneArchitecture.Arm, KeystoneMode.ArmThumb)) {
KeystoneEncoded encoded = keystone.assemble("mov r0,1");
byte[] patch = encoded.getMachineCode();
if (patch.length != code.length) {
throw new IllegalStateException(Inspector.inspectString(patch, "patch32 length=" + patch.length));
}
pointer.write(0, patch, 0, patch.length);
}
}

image-20211110103843824

接下来双击dword_7068找到地址00007068,修改为0x0

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public void patchVerifyI(){
// Java_com_sina_weibo_security_WeiboSecurityUtils_getIValue中的sub_1C60
// 00001FFE FF F7 2F FE BL sub_1C60
Pointer pointer = UnidbgPointer.pointer(emulator, module.base + 0x1FFE);
assert pointer != null;
byte[] code = pointer.getByteArray(0, 4);
if (!Arrays.equals(code, new byte[]{ (byte)0xFF, (byte) 0xF7, (byte) 0x2F, (byte) 0xFE })) {
throw new IllegalStateException(Inspector.inspectString(code, "patch32 code=" + Arrays.toString(code)));
}
try (Keystone keystone = new Keystone(KeystoneArchitecture.Arm, KeystoneMode.ArmThumb)) {
KeystoneEncoded encoded = keystone.assemble("mov r0,1");
byte[] patch = encoded.getMachineCode();
if (patch.length != code.length) {
throw new IllegalStateException(Inspector.inspectString(patch, "patch32 length=" + patch.length));
}
pointer.write(0, patch, 0, patch.length);
}

UnidbgPointer basePoint = new UnidbgPointer(emulator,(module.base)+0x7068,4);
int[] javmarr = {(int)(0x0)};
basePoint.write(0,javmarr,0,1);
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Map<String, Object> param = new HashMap<>();
sina test = new sina();
test.patchVerifyI();
test.HookMDStringold();
test.patchVerifyS();
param.put("c", "weicoabroad");
param.put("i", test.calculateI());
param.put("s", test.calculateS());
param.put("u", "188888888");
param.put("p", WeiboSecurityUtils.securityPsd("123456"));
param.put("getuser", "1");
param.put("getoauth", "1");
param.put("getcookie", "1");
param.put("lang", "zh_CN_#Hans");
for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : param.entrySet()) {
System.out.println(entry.getKey() + "--->" + entry.getValue());
}
String result = HttpUtils.postRequest("http://api.weibo.cn/2/account/login", param);
System.out.println(result);
}

image-20211110105140167

总结

本次案例中使用xposed破解ssl pinning反抓包,结合objection,frida和unidbg针对so层修改opcode,完成参数的逆向分析和主动调用。

文章作者: J
文章链接: http://onejane.github.io/2021/11/09/SO逆向之微博国际版登陆分析/
版权声明: 本博客所有文章除特别声明外,均采用 CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 许可协议。转载请注明来自 万物皆可逆向
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